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Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause.

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 149 - 152, 30.12.2016

Filiz Bilir Hanife Birben Çalap Alihan Tığlı

Öz

Background Metabolic syndrome (MS) is accompanying many factors, one of four adults had metabolic syndrome, but studies showed also up to 60% of postmenopausal women had MS.

Method This study was completed in Rİze State Hospital between the period of 2014-2015. All patients fulfill the questionnaire and recorded with the other parameters for metabolic syndrome diagnosis.

Results In this study, there were 81 post-menopausal patients, with mean age 57. The mean menopausal age was 47 years. Our hospital had an 8% of C-Section rate. Fifty-five (68%) of patient had natural menopause, 26 of the remaining had surgical menopause. The metabolic syndrome frequency was 36% in the whole study population, they had 20% of diabetes mellitus, and 57% of them had hypertension. Metabolic syndrome was significantly higher in patients who had surgical menopause than natural menopause (42% vs 32%, P=0.001)

Conclusion We found surgical menopause patients have a higher frequency of metabolic syndrome than natural menopause. If can we demonstrate the reason of this result, we can advise surgery without ovariectomy in patients who underwent hysterectomy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metabolic syndrome menopause

Kaynakça

  • Karakurt O, Oztekin S, Yazıhan N, Akdemir R. Impaired right ventricular functions in metabolic syndrome patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2011; 39: 549-56.
  • Zahra Jouyandeh, Farnaz Nayebzadeh, Mostafa Qorbani, and Mojgan Asadicorresponding. Metabolic syndrome and menopause. J Diabetes Metab Disord 2013; 12: 1-4.
  • Chedraui P, Hidalgo L, Chavez D, Morocho N, Alvarado M, Huc A: Quality of life among postmenopausal Ecuadorian women participating in a metabolic syndrome screening program. Maturitas 2007; 56: 45–53.
  • Park YW, Zhu S, Palaniappan L, Heshka S, Carnethon MR, Heymsfield SB. The metabolic syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994. Archives Internal Med 2003; 163: 427.
  • Sarrafzadegan N, Kelishadi R, Baghaei A, Hussein Sadri G, Malekafzali H, Mohammadifard N, et al. Metabolic syndrome: an emerging public health problem in Iranian women: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. Int J Cardiology
  • 2008; 131: 90–96.
  • Balkan F, Cetin N, Usluogullari CA, Unal OK, Usluogullari B. Evaluation of the ovarian reserve function in patients with metabolic syndrome in relation to healthy controls and different age groups. J Ovarian Res 2014; 10; 7:63.
  • Akalın S. Metabolik sendrom kilavuzu; Türkiye Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Derneği 2009; 1-16.
  • Bleil ME, Gregorich SE, McConnell D, Rosen MP, Cedars MI. Does accelerated reproductive aging underlie premenopausal risk for cardiovascular disease? Menopause 2013; 20: 1139–1146.
  • Phan BA, Toth PP. Dyslipidemia in women: etiology and management. Int J Womens Health. 2014; 6: 185–94.
  • Eshtiaghi R, Esteghamati A, Nakhjavani M. Menopause is an independent predictor of metabolic syndrome in Iranian women. Maturitas 2010; 65: 262–66.
  • Ben Ali S, Belfki-Benali H, Aounallah-Skhiri H, et al. Menopause and metabolic syndrome in tunisian women. Biomed Res Int 2014; 2014: 457131.
  • Trikudanathan S, Pedley A, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, Seely EW, Murabito JM, et al. Association of female reproductive factors with body composition: the Framingham Heart Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013; 98(1):236–44.
  • Suliga E, Kozie􀀀 D, Cie􀀀la E, R􀀀bak D, G􀀀uszek S. Factors Associated with Adiposity, Lipid Profile Disorders and the Metabolic Syndrome Occurrence in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women. PLoS One. 2016; 11: e0154511.
  • Farahmand M, Ramezani Tehrani F, Simbar M, Mehrabi Y, Khalili D, Azizi F. Does metabolic syndrome or its components differ in naturally and surgically menopausal women? Climacteric. 2014; 17: 348-55.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 149 - 152, 30.12.2016

Filiz Bilir Hanife Birben Çalap Alihan Tığlı

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Karakurt O, Oztekin S, Yazıhan N, Akdemir R. Impaired right ventricular functions in metabolic syndrome patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2011; 39: 549-56.
  • Zahra Jouyandeh, Farnaz Nayebzadeh, Mostafa Qorbani, and Mojgan Asadicorresponding. Metabolic syndrome and menopause. J Diabetes Metab Disord 2013; 12: 1-4.
  • Chedraui P, Hidalgo L, Chavez D, Morocho N, Alvarado M, Huc A: Quality of life among postmenopausal Ecuadorian women participating in a metabolic syndrome screening program. Maturitas 2007; 56: 45–53.
  • Park YW, Zhu S, Palaniappan L, Heshka S, Carnethon MR, Heymsfield SB. The metabolic syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988–1994. Archives Internal Med 2003; 163: 427.
  • Sarrafzadegan N, Kelishadi R, Baghaei A, Hussein Sadri G, Malekafzali H, Mohammadifard N, et al. Metabolic syndrome: an emerging public health problem in Iranian women: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. Int J Cardiology
  • 2008; 131: 90–96.
  • Balkan F, Cetin N, Usluogullari CA, Unal OK, Usluogullari B. Evaluation of the ovarian reserve function in patients with metabolic syndrome in relation to healthy controls and different age groups. J Ovarian Res 2014; 10; 7:63.
  • Akalın S. Metabolik sendrom kilavuzu; Türkiye Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Derneği 2009; 1-16.
  • Bleil ME, Gregorich SE, McConnell D, Rosen MP, Cedars MI. Does accelerated reproductive aging underlie premenopausal risk for cardiovascular disease? Menopause 2013; 20: 1139–1146.
  • Phan BA, Toth PP. Dyslipidemia in women: etiology and management. Int J Womens Health. 2014; 6: 185–94.
  • Eshtiaghi R, Esteghamati A, Nakhjavani M. Menopause is an independent predictor of metabolic syndrome in Iranian women. Maturitas 2010; 65: 262–66.
  • Ben Ali S, Belfki-Benali H, Aounallah-Skhiri H, et al. Menopause and metabolic syndrome in tunisian women. Biomed Res Int 2014; 2014: 457131.
  • Trikudanathan S, Pedley A, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, Seely EW, Murabito JM, et al. Association of female reproductive factors with body composition: the Framingham Heart Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013; 98(1):236–44.
  • Suliga E, Kozie􀀀 D, Cie􀀀la E, R􀀀bak D, G􀀀uszek S. Factors Associated with Adiposity, Lipid Profile Disorders and the Metabolic Syndrome Occurrence in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women. PLoS One. 2016; 11: e0154511.
  • Farahmand M, Ramezani Tehrani F, Simbar M, Mehrabi Y, Khalili D, Azizi F. Does metabolic syndrome or its components differ in naturally and surgically menopausal women? Climacteric. 2014; 17: 348-55.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
  • Dorum A , Tonstad S , Liavaag AH , Michelsen TM , Hildrum B , Dahl AA . Bilateral oophorectomy before 50 years of age is signifi cantly associated with the metabolic syndrome and Framingham risk score: a controlled, population-based study (HUNT-2). Gynecol Oncol 2008; 109 : 377 – 83.
  • Tuna V , Alkis I , Safi ye AS , Imamoglu N , Bayram N , Ali Ismet T . Variations in blood lipid profi le, thrombotic system, arterial elasticity and psychosexual parameters in the cases of surgical and natural menopause . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2010 ; 50 : 194 – 9.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Filiz Bilir

Hanife Birben Çalap Bu kişi benim

Alihan Tığlı Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Ocak 2017
Kabul Tarihi 29 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Bilir, F., Birben Çalap, H., & Tığlı, A. (2016). Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm, 2(4), 149-152.
AMA Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A. Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm. Aralık 2016;2(4):149-152.
Chicago Bilir, Filiz, Hanife Birben Çalap, ve Alihan Tığlı. “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”. Journal of Human Rhythm 2, sy. 4 (Aralık 2016): 149-52.
EndNote Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A (01 Aralık 2016) Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm 2 4 149–152.
IEEE F. Bilir, H. Birben Çalap, ve A. Tığlı, “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”., Journal of Human Rhythm, c. 2, sy. 4, ss. 149–152, 2016.
ISNAD Bilir, Filiz vd. “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”. Journal of Human Rhythm 2/4 (Aralık 2016), 149-152.
JAMA Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A. Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm. 2016;2:149–152.
MLA Bilir, Filiz vd. “Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause”. Journal of Human Rhythm, c. 2, sy. 4, 2016, ss. 149-52.
Vancouver Bilir F, Birben Çalap H, Tığlı A. Frequency Of Metabolic Syndrome In Post-Menopausal Patients: Differences Between Natural And Surgical Menopause. Journal of Human Rhythm. 2016;2(4):149-52.