Öz
Kaynakça
- [1] Nwafor O.M.I., Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine Running on Vegetable Oil the With Elevated Fuel Inlet Temperature, (2004), Biomas and Bioenergy 27: 507–511
- [2] Akgün, G., Bayındır, H., Aydın, H. and Düz, Z., A Study on the Determination of Biodiesel Production and Technical Values from Animal Fat. V. Renewable Energy Sources Symposium. Diyarbakır/Turkey. InTurkish. (2009).
- [3] Sugözü İ., Aksoy F., Baydır A. Ş. The Effect of the Use of Sunflower Methyl Esther on Engine Performance and Emissions in a Diesel Engine, Electronic Journal of Machinery Technology Vol: 6, (2009). No: 2, 49-56. In Turkish.
- [4] Özer S., Vural E., Özdalyan B., Effects of Canola Oil Methyl Ester - Diesel Fuel Mixtures on Engine Performance and Exhaust Emissions in Diesel Engines, Electronic Journal of Vehicle Technology (TATED), (2011), Volume: 3,No: 1, 9-18. In Turkish.
- [5] PETDER, (der2008). Petroleum Industry Association, Report, April, Ankara. In Turkish.
- [6] Saydut, S. Erdogan, A.B. Kafadar, C. Kaya, F. Aydin, C. Hamamci. Process optimization for production of biodiesel from hazelnut oil, sunflower oil and their hybrid feedstock, Fuel, 183, 512-517 (2016).
- [7] Ryon, T.W., Bagby, M.O., Identification of Chemical Changes Occurring During The Transient Injection of Selected Vegetable Oils, SAE Special Pub1958, (1993),
- [8] Lowry, J.P.A., Alternative Fuels for Automotive and Stationary Engines in Developing Countries, Fuel for Automotive and Industrial Diesel Engines. Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Mechanical Engineering Publication, (1990),
- [9] Ziejewski, M., Kaufman, K.R., Laboratory Endurance Test of Sunflower Oil Blend in Diesel Engine. JAOCS, (1983), vol.60, no: 8.
Öz
Mainly
dating from the midst of the year 2007, various items have been sold in tins
for using in diesel vehicles instead of diesel fuel; including viscous base oil
at first, with the name of Oil-NO: 10. There is strong evidence that these
types of non-standard fuels have been still utilized with the various names at
diesel engines in our country.
In
this study, by using diesel fuel and mineral oil (SAE10W and SAE5W) at various
rates–mixtures of diesel fuel, exhaust emissions in a diesel engine were
experimentally analyzed. When engine speed increased, changes in values of
exhaust emissions were determined with the relevant mixtures at various rates.
The experiments were carried out with a single-cylinder, direct
injection, air cooled diesel engine under various speed and various load
conditions. When these fuels compared to diesel fuel, they did not show any important
differences from diesel fuel in terms of engine performance. When compared the
fuel mixtures to the D2 fuel, the CO, NOx and SOx values were high, the UHC (unburned hydrocarbon)
emissions were partly low for mixture fuels. This showed have significantly negative effects on
environmental pollution.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Diesel Engine Diesel Fuel SAE10W SAE5W Exhaust Emissions Non-standard oil
Kaynakça
- [1] Nwafor O.M.I., Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine Running on Vegetable Oil the With Elevated Fuel Inlet Temperature, (2004), Biomas and Bioenergy 27: 507–511
- [2] Akgün, G., Bayındır, H., Aydın, H. and Düz, Z., A Study on the Determination of Biodiesel Production and Technical Values from Animal Fat. V. Renewable Energy Sources Symposium. Diyarbakır/Turkey. InTurkish. (2009).
- [3] Sugözü İ., Aksoy F., Baydır A. Ş. The Effect of the Use of Sunflower Methyl Esther on Engine Performance and Emissions in a Diesel Engine, Electronic Journal of Machinery Technology Vol: 6, (2009). No: 2, 49-56. In Turkish.
- [4] Özer S., Vural E., Özdalyan B., Effects of Canola Oil Methyl Ester - Diesel Fuel Mixtures on Engine Performance and Exhaust Emissions in Diesel Engines, Electronic Journal of Vehicle Technology (TATED), (2011), Volume: 3,No: 1, 9-18. In Turkish.
- [5] PETDER, (der2008). Petroleum Industry Association, Report, April, Ankara. In Turkish.
- [6] Saydut, S. Erdogan, A.B. Kafadar, C. Kaya, F. Aydin, C. Hamamci. Process optimization for production of biodiesel from hazelnut oil, sunflower oil and their hybrid feedstock, Fuel, 183, 512-517 (2016).
- [7] Ryon, T.W., Bagby, M.O., Identification of Chemical Changes Occurring During The Transient Injection of Selected Vegetable Oils, SAE Special Pub1958, (1993),
- [8] Lowry, J.P.A., Alternative Fuels for Automotive and Stationary Engines in Developing Countries, Fuel for Automotive and Industrial Diesel Engines. Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Mechanical Engineering Publication, (1990),
- [9] Ziejewski, M., Kaufman, K.R., Laboratory Endurance Test of Sunflower Oil Blend in Diesel Engine. JAOCS, (1983), vol.60, no: 8.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Makine Mühendisliği |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Ağustos 2016 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2016 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 |
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