Research Article
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Women's Opinions on Emotional Violence in Intimate Relationships and Methods of Coping

Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 350 - 367, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.54535/rep.1029646

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine women's views on emotional violence and coping methods in intimate relationships. The study group of the research consists of 15 people who live in Konya and have been exposed to emotional violence in their intimate relationships. In the research, semi-structured interview technique was used as the data collection method. The collected data were analyzed using the content analysis technique. Then, the themes of perceptions of emotional violence in intimate relationships, the reasons for the emotional violence of the partners, the effects of being exposed to emotional violence, the reactions given to the partner in the face of emotional violence, the ways of coping with emotional violence and the needs to combat emotional violence, and categories related to these themes were created. As a result of the research, the findings were discussed and suggestions were developed for the findings.

References

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Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 350 - 367, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.54535/rep.1029646

Abstract

References

  • Akkaş, İ., & Uyanık, Z. (2016). Kadına yönelik şiddet [Violence against women]. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University SBE Jounrnal, 6(1), 32-42. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/nevsosbilen/issue/19741/211291 Antle, B. F., Karam, E., Christensen, D. N., Barbee, A. P., & Sar, B. K. (2011). An evaluation of healthy relationship education to reduce intimate partner violence. Journal of Family Social Work, 14(5), 387-406. https://doi.org/10.1080/10522158.2011.616482
  • Baker, J. P., & Berenbaum, H. (2007). Emotional approach and problem-focused coping: A comparison of potentially adaptive strategies. Cognition and Emotion, 21(1), 95-118. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930600562276
  • Bengtsson, M. (2016). How to plan and perform a qualitative study using content analysis. Nursing Plus Open, 2, 8-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.npls.2016.01.001
  • Beşpınar F. U., Beşpınar Z., Arslan H. (2020). Kadının Şiddete İlişkin Tutumu ve Sahip Olduğu Kaynaklarla Şiddete Verdiği Tepki Arasındaki İlişki [The Relationship Between Women's Attitudes Towards Violence and Their Response to Violence with the Resources They Have] . İ. Y. Kaptanoğlu (Ed.), Kadınlara Yönelik Ev içi Şiddet Verisi ve Politika: Kişisel Olan Politiktir içinde [In Data on Domestic Violence Against Women and Policy: The Personal Is Political] (pp. 191-226). Nota Bene.
  • Cankardaş Nalbantçılar, S. (2018). Yakın ilişkide psikolojik şiddet deneyimi ile travmatik stres belirtileri arasinda peritravmatik sıkıntı ve kontrol kaybı ile posttravmatik duyguların aracı rolü [The relationship between psychological intimate partner violence and ptsd: Mediating role of peritraumatic distress, peritraumatic sense of control and posttraumatic emotions] [Unpublished doctoral thesis]. İstanbul Arel University.
  • Campbell, S., Greenwood, M., Prior, S., Shearer, T., Walkem, K., Young, S., Bywaters, D.& Walker, K. (2020). Purposive sampling: Complex or simple? Research case examples. Journal of Research in Nursing, 25(8), 652-661. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1744987120927206
  • Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., & Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(2), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267
  • Coker, A. L., Smith, P. H., McKeown, R. E., & King, M. J. (2000). Frequency and correlates of intimate partner violence by type: Physical, sexual, and psychological battering. American Journal of Public Health, 90(4), 553-559.
  • Dodaj, A., Sesar, K., & Šimić, N. (2020). Impulsivity and empathy in dating violence among a sample of college females. Behavioral Sciences, 10(7), 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs10070117
  • Domenech Del Rio, I., & Sirvent Garcia Del Valle, E. (2017). The consequences of intimate partner violence on health: a further disaggregation of psychological violence—Evidence from Spain. Violence Against Women, 23(14), 1771-1789. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077801216671220
  • Doyle, J. L. (2020). Experiences of intimate partner violence: The role of psychological, economic, physical and sexual violence. In Women's Studies International Forum 80, 102370. Pergamon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2020.102370
  • Dönmez, G., Şimşek, H., & Günay, T. (2012). Evli erkeklerde eşlerine yönelik şiddet ve ilişkili etmenler [Spouse violence and related factors in married men]. Turkish Journal of Public Health, 10(3), 151-159. https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.vi.576631
  • Eskici, M., & Saatçioğlu Tınkır, N. (2019). Exposure to emotional violence: Relationship between university students according to their demographic characteristics. Pedagogical Research, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/5731
  • FitzPatrick, K. M., Brown, S., Hegarty, K., Mensah, F., & Gartland, D. (2020). Physical and emotional intimate partner violence and women’s health in the first year after childbirth: An Australian pregnancy cohort study. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0886260520934426
  • Follingstad, D. R., & Edmundson, M. (2010). Is psychological abuse reciprocal in intimate relationships? Data from a national sample of American adults. Journal of Family Violence, 25(5), 495-508. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-010-9311-y
  • Foshee, V. A. (1996). Gender differences in adolescent dating abuse prevalence, types and injuries. Health Education Research, 11(3), 275-286. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/11.3.275-a
  • Foster, E. L., Becho, J., Burge, S. K., Talamantes, M. A., Ferrer, R. L., Wood, R. C., & Katerndahl, D. A. (2015). Coping with intimate partner violence: Qualitative findings from the study of dynamics of husband to wife abuse. Families, Systems, & Health, 33(3), 285-294. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000130
  • Gilbar, O., Taft, C., & Dekel, R. (2020). Male intimate partner violence: Examining the roles of childhood trauma, PTSD symptoms, and dominance. Journal of Family Psychology, 34(8), 1004–1013. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000669
  • Goodman, L., Dutton, M. A., Weinfurt, K., & Cook, S. (2003). The intimate partner violence strategies index: Development and application. Violence Against Women, 9(2), 163-186. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077801202239004
  • Gürbüz, S., & Şahin, F. (2016). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri Felsefe- Yöntem- Analiz[Research methods in social sciences Philosophy-Method-Analysis] (3rd Edition). Seçkin Publishing.
  • Horn, R., Puffer, E. S., Roesch, E., & Lehmann, H. (2016). ‘I don’t need an eye for an eye’: Women's responses to intimate partner violence in Sierra Leone and Liberia. Global Public Health, 11(1-2), 108-121. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2015.1032320
  • Jackson, S. M. (1999). Issues in the dating violence research: A review of the literature. Aggression and violent behavior, 4(2), 233-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-1789(97)00049-9
  • Jewkes, R. (2002). Intimate partner violence: causes and prevention. The Lancet, 359(9315), 1423-1429. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08357-5
  • Jezl, D. R., Molidor, C. E., & Wright, T. L. (1996). Physical, sexual and psychological abuse in high school dating relationships: Prevalence rates and self-esteem issues. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 13(1), 69-87. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01876596
  • Kandemirci, D., & Kağnıcı, D. Y. (2014). Kadına yönelik aile içi şiddetle baş etme: Çok boyutlu bir inceleme[Coping with domestic violence against women: A multidimensional analysis.] Türk Psikoloji Yazıları [Turkish Psychology Articles], 17(33), 1-12.
  • Karataş, Z. (2015). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri [Qualitative research methods in the social sciences]. Manevi Temelli Sosyal Hizmet Araştırmaları Dergisi[Journal of Spiritual Based Social Work Research], 1(1), 62-80.
  • Khosravi, Z., Attari, A., & Rezaei, S. (2011). Intimate partner violence in relation to early maladaptive schemas in a group of outpatient Iranian women. Procedia-social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1374-1377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.266
  • Kirtani, N. R., Tikon, B., & Likki, N. H. (2019). Assessment of types of dating violence and gender prompting involved in dating violence among undergraduate students of University of Maiduguri. Education Journal, 8(2), 46-56.
  • Kocot, T., & Goodman, L. (2003). The roles of coping and social support in battered women’s mental health. Violence Against Women, 9(3), 323-346. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077801202250075
  • Kurt, E., Yorguner Küpeli, N., Sönmez, E., Bulut, N. S., & Akvardar, Y. (2018). Psikiyatri polikliniğine başvuran kadınlarda aile içi şiddet yaşantısı [Domestic violence experience in women who applied to the psychiatry outpatient clinic]. Arch Neuropsychiatry, 55, 22-28. https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.14812
  • Kurtulmuş, E. (2018). Eşler arasındaki psikolojik şiddetin demografik özellikler açısından incelenmesi [An examination of the psychological violence between married couples regarding to demographic characteristics][Unpublished master thesis]. İstanbul Ticaret University.
  • Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer publishing company.
  • Lohman, B. J., Neppl, T. K., Senia, J. M., & Schofield, T. J. (2013). Understanding adolescent and family influences on intimate partner psychological violence during emerging adulthood and adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42(4), 500-517. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-013-9923-7
  • Matheson, F. I., Daoud, N., Hamilton-Wright, S., Borenstein, H., Pedersen, C., & O'Campo, P. (2015). Where did she go? The transformation of self-esteem, self-identity, and mental well-being among women who have experienced intimate partner violence. Women's Health Issues, 25(5), 561-569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2015.04.006
  • Mavili, A. (2014). Aile içi şiddet Kadının ve Çocuğun Korunması [Domestic Violence Protection of Women and Children]. (2rd Edition).Elma Publishing.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şahin Kesici 0000-0003-3823-5385

Mukadder Büyükeskil 0000-0001-6011-6302

Early Pub Date December 5, 2021
Publication Date December 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kesici, Ş., & Büyükeskil, M. (2021). Women’s Opinions on Emotional Violence in Intimate Relationships and Methods of Coping. Research on Education and Psychology, 5(2), 350-367. https://doi.org/10.54535/rep.1029646

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